The first recorded jousting tournament was in 1066. Within a century, it became so popular that King Henry II of England had to temporarily ban all jousting tournaments because too many knights were being injured. These knights were his fighting force in battle, so he could not allow the amount of injuries to put the country at risk. After King Henry's son, Richard, took the throne, he relaxed some of his father's regulations. Jousting tournaments were allowed, but were limited to 5 regions and required permits. Initially, nobles would choose their best knight to fight in their name. Sometimes they would hire a jouster who was not committed to any master. Eventually, the nobles began to fight themselves. By the 14th century, even kings began to take up jousting.
There were many advancements in jousting during its popular centuries. Initially, jousters ran directly at each other, with no barrier in between, resulting in many injuries. Later, a wooden barrier called the tilt was introduced.
Another important advancement was the list. This roped off the area around the playing field, making it safer for the crowd. Advancements in armor also helped keep the knights safe. Initially, jousters wore only chainmail or boiled leather to protect them. This eventually evolved into full-body suits of armor. While jousting is no longer a common form of entertainment, it still is popular at medieval fairs and themed events. It is now a choreographed spectacle, but one that is still enjoyed by crowds at special events.
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Madison AuldMadison is a senior at the University of Central Oklahoma. A descendent of medieval royalty, she is passionate about history and the culture of Europe in the Middle Ages. As jousting was a large part of this culture, she now tries to bring that appreciation to today's children. ArchivesCategoriesFollow us! |